Article 15, Regulation 1380/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2013 on the Common Fisheries Policy, OJ L 354, 28.12.2013, p. 22–61 (EU)
Strengths & Weaknesses
Strengths
All catches of species regulated through catch limits or minimum size should be landed and counted against the fishers' quotas.
Undersized fish caught and landed should not be used (sold) for direct human consumption, but for products such as pet food, fish meal, pharmaceuticals, and food supplements.
Producer organizations have a duty to help their members find adequate outlets for undersized catches, without promoting the creation of a market for them.
EU countries also have the obligation to assist fishers by facilitating the storage of undersize fish and finding possible outlets.
Weaknesses
Exemptions include fisheries in which more than one species is present and where different species are likely to be caught in the same fishing operation ('mixed fisheries').
Administrative rules provide some flexibility as regards the landing obligation, for example where unwanted catches are difficult to avoid, lead to disproportionate costs, or have a high survivability rate.
Aside from high survivability and de minimis exemptions, predator damaged and prohibited species are also exempted from the landing obligation.
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